% proflycee-tools-arithm.tex % Copyright 2023-2024 Cédric Pierquet % Released under the LaTeX Project Public License v1.3c or later, see http://www.latex-project.org/lppl.txt \RequirePackage{ifthen} \RequirePackage{modulus} %%------ConversionsBases %dec->bin avec blocs de 4 chiffres \setKVdefault[CONVDECBIN]{% AffBase=true } \NewDocumentCommand\ConversionDecBin{ s O{} m }{% \useKVdefault[CONVDECBIN] \setKV[CONVDECBIN]{#2}% on paramètres les nouvelles clés et on les simplifie \def\resbrut{\xintDecToBin{#3}}% \StrLen{\resbrut}[\nbchiffres]% \def\nbgrp{\fpeval{4*ceil(\nbchiffres/4,0)}}% \IfBooleanTF{#1}% {\num{#3}\ifboolKV[CONVDECBIN]{AffBase}{_{10}}{}=\num[digit-group-size=4]{\resbrut}\ifboolKV[CONVDECBIN]{AffBase}{_{2}}{}}% {\num{#3}\ifboolKV[CONVDECBIN]{AffBase}{_{10}}{}=\num[digit-group-size=4,minimum-integer-digits=\nbgrp]{\resbrut}\ifboolKV[CONVDECBIN]{AffBase}{_{2}}{}}% } \setKVdefault[CONVBINHEX]{% %Epaisseur=0.75pt,% AffBase=true,% Details=true } %bourrage de 0 avant \ExplSyntaxOn \NewExpandableDocumentCommand{\PLstrzeros}{m} { \int_compare:nT { #1 > 0 } { 0 \prg_replicate:nn { #1 - 1 } { 0 } } } \ExplSyntaxOff %la conversion complète \newcommand\ConversionBinHex[2][]{% \useKVdefault[CONVBINHEX]% \setKV[CONVBINHEX]{#1}% on paramètres les nouvelles clés et on les simplifie \def\chbrut{#2}% \StrLen{\chbrut}[\nbchiffres]%nb de chiffres du binaire \xdef\nbgrp{\fpeval{4*ceil(\nbchiffres/4,0)}} %nb de chiffres avec blocs de 4 \xdef\nbblocs{\fpeval{\nbgrp/4}} %nb de blocs %on rajoute des zeros si besoin := OK \xdef\resinter{\chbrut}% \num[digit-group-size=4]{\chbrut}\ifboolKV[CONVBINHEX]{AffBase}{_{2}}{}=% \ifboolKV[CONVBINHEX]{Details}{% \ifnum\nbchiffres<\nbgrp% \xdef\nbz{\inteval{\nbgrp-\nbchiffres}}% \xdef\resinter{\PLstrzeros{\nbz}\chbrut}% \num[digit-group-size=4,minimum-integer-digits=\nbgrp]{\resinter}=% \fi% %découpage par blocs et conversion en hexa := OK \newcount\cpt% \cpt0% \loop\ifnum \cpt<\nbblocs% \def\iinit{\fpeval{4*\cpt+1}}% \def\ifinal{\fpeval{4*(\cpt+1)}}% \StrMid{\resinter}{\iinit}{\ifinal}[\blocinter]% {\underbracket{\blocinter}_{\xintBinToHex{\blocinter}}\,}% \advance\cpt by 1% \repeat% \!=% }% {}% \xintBinToHex{\chbrut}\ifboolKV[CONVBINHEX]{AffBase}{_{16}}{}% } %hexa-bin par bloc de 4 \setKVdefault[CONVHEXBIN]{% %Epaisseur=0.75pt, AffBase=true,% Details=true } \newcommand\ConvHexBinBloc[1]{% \def\binbrut{\xintHexToBin{#1}}% \StrLen{\binbrut}[\nbchiffresbinbrut]%nb \PLstrzeros{\xinteval{4-\nbchiffresbinbrut}}{\binbrut}% } \newcommand\ConversionHexBin[2][]{% \useKVdefault[CONVHEXBIN]% \setKV[CONVHEXBIN]{#1}% on paramètres les nouvelles clés et on les simplifie %\def\thicktraitshexbin{\useKV[CONVHEXBIN]{Epaisseur}}% \ifboolKV[CONVHEXBIN]{AffBase}{#2_{16}=}{#2=}% \StrLen{#2}[\nbchiffreshex]%nb \ifboolKV[CONVHEXBIN]{Details}% {% \foreach \i in {1,...,\nbchiffreshex}{% \StrChar{#2}{\i}[\tmpcharhex]% {\underbracket{\ConvHexBinBloc{\tmpcharhex}}_{\tmpcharhex}\,} }% \ifboolKV[CONVHEXBIN]{AffBase}{{}_{2}}{}% }% {% \foreach \i in {1,...,\nbchiffreshex}{% \StrChar{#2}{\i}[\tmpcharhex]% \ConvHexBinBloc{\tmpcharhex}\,% }% \!\ifboolKV[CONVHEXBIN]{AffBase}{{}_{2}}{}% }% } %hexa/bin->dec avec écriture polynomiale \defKV[CONVTODEC]{% BaseDep=\def\basedepart{#1} } \setKVdefault[CONVTODEC]{% BaseDep=2,% AffBase=true,% Details=true,% Zeros=true } \ExplSyntaxOn \newcommand\convertbasetobasedix[2]{% \int_from_base:nn {#1}{#2} } \ExplSyntaxOff \newcommand\ConversionVersDec[2][]{% \useKVdefault[CONVTODEC] \setKV[CONVTODEC]{#1}% on paramètres les nouvelles clés et on les simplifie \def\nbdepart{#2}% \StrLen{\nbdepart}[\nbchiffres]% \StrChar{\nbdepart}{1}[\chiffre]% %si on est en base 16 \xintifboolexpr{\basedepart == 16}% {% \nbdepart\ifboolKV[CONVTODEC]{AffBase}{_{\basedepart}}{} =% \ifboolKV[CONVTODEC]{Details}{% \xintHexToDec{\chiffre}\times\basedepart^{\inteval{\nbchiffres-1}}% \newcount\cpt% \cpt2% \loop\ifnum \cpt<\inteval{\nbchiffres+1}% \def\puiss{\inteval{\nbchiffres-\cpt}}% \StrChar{\nbdepart}{\cpt}[\chiffre]% \ifboolKV[CONVTODEC]{Zeros}% {% +\xintHexToDec{\chiffre}\times\basedepart^{\puiss}% }% {% \ifnum\xintHexToDec{\chiffre} > 0% +\xintHexToDec{\chiffre}\times\basedepart^{\puiss}% \fi% }% \advance\cpt by 1% \repeat% =% }% {}% \num{\xintHexToDec{\nbdepart}}\ifboolKV[CONVTODEC]{AffBase}{_{10}}{}% }% {}% \xintifboolexpr{\basedepart == 2}% {% \num[digit-group-size=4]{\nbdepart}\ifboolKV[CONVTODEC]{AffBase}{_{\basedepart}}{} =% \ifboolKV[CONVTODEC]{Details}{% \chiffre\times\basedepart^{\inteval{\nbchiffres-1}}% \newcount\cpt% \cpt2% \loop\ifnum \cpt<\inteval{\nbchiffres+1}% \def\puiss{\inteval{\nbchiffres-\cpt}}% \StrChar{\nbdepart}{\cpt}[\chiffre]% \ifboolKV[CONVTODEC]{Zeros}% {% +\chiffre\times\basedepart^{\puiss}% } { \ifnum\chiffre > 0% +\chiffre\times\basedepart^{\puiss}% \fi% }% \advance\cpt by 1% \repeat% =% }% {}% \num{\xintBinToDec{\nbdepart}}\ifboolKV[CONVTODEC]{AffBase}{_{10}}{}% }% {}% } \newcommand\ConversionBaseDix[3][]{%1=options,%2=nb,%3=basedep ?? \useKVdefault[CONVTODEC] \setKV[CONVTODEC]{#1}% on paramètres les nouvelles clés et on les simplifie \def\NBdepart{#2}% \def\basedepart{#3}% \StrLen{\NBdepart}[\nbchiffres]% \StrChar{\NBdepart}{1}[\chiffre]% \NBdepart\ifboolKV[CONVTODEC]{AffBase}{_{\basedepart}}{} =% \ifboolKV[CONVTODEC]{Details}{% \xintHexToDec{\chiffre}\times\basedepart^{\inteval{\nbchiffres-1}}% \newcount\cpt% \cpt2% \loop\ifnum \cpt<\inteval{\nbchiffres+1}% \def\puiss{\inteval{\nbchiffres-\cpt}}% \StrChar{\NBdepart}{\cpt}[\chiffre]% \ifboolKV[CONVTODEC]{Zeros}% {% +\xintHexToDec{\chiffre}\times\basedepart^{\puiss}% }% {% \ifnum\xintHexToDec{\chiffre} > 0% +\xintHexToDec{\chiffre}\times\basedepart^{\puiss}% \fi% }% \advance\cpt by 1% \repeat% =% }% {}% \num{\convertbasetobasedix{#2}{#3}}\ifboolKV[CONVTODEC]{AffBase}{_{10}}{}% } %%------CONVFROMDEC \newcommand\PLnoeud[2]{\tikz[remember picture,baseline=(#1.base)]\node[shape=rectangle,inner sep=0pt](#1){#2};} \ExplSyntaxOn \newcommand\convertbasedixtobase[2]{% \int_to_Base:nn {#1}{#2} } \ExplSyntaxOff \defKV[convfromten]{% Couleur=\def\PLConvCouleur{#1},% DecalH=\def\PLConvDecalH{#1},% DecalV=\def\PLConvDecalV{#1},% Noeud=\def\PLConvNoeud{#1} } \setKVdefault[convfromten]{% Couleur=red,% DecalH=2pt,% DecalV=3pt,% Rect=true,% Noeud=EEE,% CouleurRes=false } \newcommand\ConversionDepuisBaseDix[3][]{% \useKVdefault[convfromten]% \setKV[convfromten]{#1}% \xdef\ValRes{\xintDecToHex{#2}}% \xdef\ValA{#2}\xdef\ValB{#3}% \xdef\ValTMP{#2}% \xdef\ValMU{\inteval{#3-1}}% \ensuremath{% \left\lbrace\begin{array}{@{\,}r@{\;=\;}l@{\;+\;}r} %1ere division \xdef\ValQ{\fpeval{trunc(\ValTMP/#3,0)}}\xdef\ValR{\fpeval{\ValTMP-#3*\ValQ}} \num{\ValTMP}\uppercase{&}\num{\ValB}\times\num{\ValQ}\uppercase{&}\PLnoeud{\PLConvNoeud1}{\num{\ValR}}% \xdef\ValTMP{\ValQ}% \whiledo {\ValTMP > \ValMU}% {% \xdef\ValQ{\fpeval{trunc(\ValTMP/#3,0)}}\xdef\ValR{\fpeval{\ValTMP-#3*\ValQ}}% \\ \num{\ValTMP}\uppercase{&}\num{\ValB}\times\num{\ValQ}\uppercase{&}\num{\ValR} \xdef\ValTMP{\ValQ}% } %dernière \xdef\ValQ{\fpeval{trunc(\ValTMP/#3,0)}}\xdef\ValR{\fpeval{\ValTMP-#3*\ValQ}}% \\ \num{\ValTMP}\uppercase{&}\num{\ValB}\times\num{\ValQ}\uppercase{&}\PLnoeud{\PLConvNoeud2}{\num{\ValR}}% \end{array} \right| \Rightarrow \num{#2}_{10}=\ifboolKV[convfromten]{CouleurRes}{\mathcolor{\PLConvCouleur}{\convertbasedixtobase{#2}{#3}_{#3}}}{\convertbasedixtobase{#2}{#3}_{#3}}}% \ifboolKV[convfromten]{Rect}% {% \IfSubStr{\PLConvDecalH}{/}% {\StrCut{\PLConvDecalH}{/}{\PLConvDecalHg}{\PLConvDecalHd}}% {\def\PLConvDecalHg{\PLConvDecalH}\def\PLConvDecalHd{\PLConvDecalH}}% \begin{tikzpicture} \draw[overlay,rounded corners=4pt,\PLConvCouleur,thick] ($(\PLConvNoeud1.north west)+(-\PLConvDecalHg,\PLConvDecalV)$) rectangle ($(\PLConvNoeud2.south east)+(\PLConvDecalHd,-\PLConvDecalV)$) ; \draw[overlay,rounded corners=4pt,\PLConvCouleur,thick,->,>=latex] ($(\PLConvNoeud2.east)+(\PLConvDecalHd,0)$)--++(0,{0.75\baselineskip}) ; \end{tikzpicture}% }{}% } %%------PRESPGCD \DeclareMathOperator{\PLpgcd}{PGCD} \defKV[prespgcd]{% Couleur=\def\PLPGCDCouleur{#1},% DecalRect=\def\PLPGCDDecal{#1},% Noeud=\def\PLPGCDNoeud{#1} } \setKVdefault[prespgcd]{% Couleur=red,% DecalRect=2pt,% Rectangle=true,% Noeud=FFF,% CouleurResultat=false,% AfficheConclusion=true,% AfficheDelimiteurs=true } \RequirePackage{xintgcd} \newcommand\PresentationPGCD[3][]{% \useKVdefault[prespgcd]% \setKV[prespgcd]{#1}% \xdef\respgcd{\xinteval{gcd(#2,#3)}} \xdef\ValA{#2}\xdef\ValB{#3}%on stocke les valeurs du départ \ensuremath{% \ifboolKV[prespgcd]{AfficheDelimiteurs}% {\left\lbrace}% {}% \begin{array}{@{\,}r@{\;=\;}l@{\;+\;}r} %1ère division \xdef\ValQ{\fpeval{trunc(\ValA/\ValB,0)}}\xdef\ValR{\fpeval{\ValA-\ValB*\ValQ}}% \num{\ValA}\uppercase{&}\num{\ValB}\times\num{\ValQ}\uppercase{&}% \xintifboolexpr{\ValR == \respgcd}% {\PLnoeud{\PLPGCDNoeud1}{\num{\ValR}}}%noeud si c'est le pgcd {\num{\ValR}}% \xdef\ValA{\ValB}\xdef\ValB{\ValR}%nouvelles valeurs \whiledo {\ValR > 0}% {% \xdef\ValQ{\fpeval{trunc(\ValA/\ValB,0)}}\xdef\ValR{\fpeval{\ValA-\ValB*\ValQ}}% \\% \num{\ValA}\uppercase{&}\num{\ValB}\times\num{\ValQ}\uppercase{&}% \xintifboolexpr{\ValR == \respgcd}% {\PLnoeud{\PLPGCDNoeud1}{\num{\ValR}}}%noeud si c'est le pgcd {\num{\ValR}}% \xdef\ValA{\ValB}\xdef\ValB{\ValR}%nouvelles valeurs }% \end{array}% \ifboolKV[prespgcd]{AfficheDelimiteurs}% {\right|}% {}% \ifboolKV[prespgcd]{AfficheConclusion}% {% \Rightarrow \PLpgcd\left(\num{#2};\num{#3}\right)=\ifboolKV[prespgcd]{CouleurResultat}{\mathcolor{\PLPGCDCouleur}{\num{\respgcd}}}{\num{\respgcd}}% }% {}% }% \ifboolKV[prespgcd]{Rectangle}% {% \begin{tikzpicture} \draw[overlay,rounded corners=4pt,\PLPGCDCouleur,thick] ($(\PLPGCDNoeud1.north west)+(-\PLPGCDDecal,\PLPGCDDecal)$) rectangle ($(\PLPGCDNoeud1.south east)+(\PLPGCDDecal,-\PLPGCDDecal)$) ; \end{tikzpicture}% }{}% } %%===égalité de Bezout \NewDocumentCommand\AffCoeffBezout{ m }{% \xintifboolexpr{#1 < 0}% {\left( \num{#1} \right)}% {\num{#1}}% } \NewDocumentCommand\EgaliteBezout{ O{black} m m }{% \xintAssign{\xintBezout{#2}{#3}}\to\TmpU\TmpV\TmpD% \ensuremath{\num{#2} \times \mathcolor{#1}{\AffCoeffBezout{\TmpU}} + \AffCoeffBezout{#3} \times \mathcolor{#1}{\AffCoeffBezout{\TmpV}} = \num{\TmpD}}% } %%===Équations diophantiennes \RequirePackage[thicklines]{cancel}%comme PfC \NewDocumentCommand\AffCoeffDioph{ m }{% \xintifboolexpr{#1 < 0}% {\left( \num{#1} \right)}% {\num{#1}}% } \NewDocumentCommand\AffCoeffDiophSign{ m }{% \xintifboolexpr{#1 < 0}% {\num{#1}}% {+\num{#1}}% } \defKV[eqdioph]{% Lettre=\def\LettreSolEDioph{#1},% Couleur=\def\CouleurSolEDioph{#1},% Inconnues=\def\InconnuesSolEDioph{#1},% Entier=\def\KKK{#1} } \setKVdefault[eqdioph]{% Lettre=E,% Couleur=black,% Inconnues=x/y,% Entier=k,% Cadres=false,% PresPGCD=true } \NewDocumentCommand\EquationDiophantienne{ O{} m }{%v2 avec équation en "dur" \useKVdefault[eqdioph]% \setKV[eqdioph]{#1}% \setlength{\parindent}{0pt}% %extractions des paramètres \StrBefore[1]{\InconnuesSolEDioph}{/}[\XXX]% \StrBehind[1]{\InconnuesSolEDioph}{/}[\YYY]% \StrBefore{#2}{\XXX}[\AA]% \StrBetween{#2}{\XXX}{\YYY}[\BB]% \StrBehind{#2}{=}[\CC]% \IfStrEq{\AA}{}% {\def\AA{1}}{}% \IfStrEq{\AA}{-}% {\def\AA{-1}}{}% \StrLen{\BB}[\lgtB]% \xintifboolexpr{ \lgtB > 1 }%+b ou -b {% \StrDel{\BB}{+}[\BB]% }% {% \IfStrEq{\BB}{-}% {\def\BB{-1}}{}% \IfStrEq{\BB}{+}% {\def\BB{1}}{}% }% %Calcul du PGCD \xdef\PGCDD{\xinteval{gcd(\AA,\BB)}}% On cherche à résoudre l'équation diophantienne :\[ \num{\AA}\XXX + \AffCoeffDioph{\BB}\YYY=\num{\CC} \xintifboolexpr{ \PGCDD == 1 'or' \xintiiRem{\CC}{\PGCDD} != 0 }{\qquad (\LettreSolEDioph)}{} \]% \ifboolKV[eqdioph]{PresPGCD}% {D'après l'algorithme d'Euclide : \PresentationPGCD[Rectangle=false]{\xinteval{abs(\AA)}}{\xinteval{abs(\BB)}}.}% {Le PGCD de \num{\AA} et de \num{\BB} vaut \num{\PGCDD}.}% \par\smallskip \xintifboolexpr{ \xintiiRem{\CC}{\PGCDD} == 0 }%solutions obligatoires {% \xintifboolexpr{ \PGCDD == 1}% {% Les entiers \num{\xinteval{abs(\AA)}} et \num{\xinteval{abs(\BB)}} sont premiers entre eux, donc l'équation $(\LettreSolEDioph)$ admet une infinité de solutions.\par \xdef\AAA{\AA}\xdef\BBB{\BB}\xdef\CCC{\CC}% }% {% Le PGCD de \num{\AA} et \num{\BB} divise \num{\CC}, donc on peut simplifier l'équation diophantienne par \num{\PGCDD}.% \xdef\AAA{\xintiieval{\AA/\PGCDD}}\xdef\BBB{\xintiieval{\BB/\PGCDD}}\xdef\CCC{\xintiieval{\CC/\PGCDD}}% % \[ \num{\AA}\XXX+\AffCoeffDioph{\BB}\YYY=\num{\CC} \underset{\div\num{\PGCDD}}{\Longleftrightarrow} \num{\AAA}\XXX+\AffCoeffDioph{\BBB}\YYY=\num{\CCC} \qquad (\LettreSolEDioph) \]% Les entiers \num{\AAA} et \num{\BBB} sont premiers entre eux, donc l'équation $(\LettreSolEDioph)$ admet une infinité de solutions.\par }% \xintAssign{\xintBezout{\AAA}{\BBB}}\to\TmpU\TmpV\TmpD % On détermine une solution particulière de $(E)$ : \[ \num{\AAA} \times \mathcolor{\CouleurSolEDioph}{\AffCoeffBezout{\TmpU}} + \AffCoeffBezout{\BBB} \times \mathcolor{\CouleurSolEDioph}{\AffCoeffBezout{\TmpV}} = \num{\TmpD} \xintifboolexpr{ \CCC != 1}% {% \underset{\times\AffCoeffDioph{\CCC}}{\implies} \num{\AAA} \times \mathcolor{\CouleurSolEDioph}{\AffCoeffDioph{\xinteval{\TmpU*\CCC}}} + \AffCoeffBezout{\BBB} \times \mathcolor{\CouleurSolEDioph}{\AffCoeffDioph{\xinteval{\TmpV*\CCC}}} = \num{\CCC} }% {}% \qquad ({\LettreSolEDioph}_0) \]% % Par soustraction : % \[% {\renewcommand\arraystretch{1.25}% \begin{array}{ @{\,} c @{\,} c @{\;\times\;} c @{\;+\;} c @{\;\times\;} c @{\;=\;} c } & \num{\AAA} & \XXX & \AffCoeffDioph{\BBB} & \YYY & \num{\CCC} \\ -~~~~~ & \num{\AAA} & \mathcolor{\CouleurSolEDioph}{\AffCoeffDioph{\xinteval{\TmpU*\CCC}}} & \AffCoeffDioph{\BBB} & \mathcolor{\CouleurSolEDioph}{\AffCoeffDioph{\xinteval{\TmpV*\CCC}}} & \num{\CCC} \\ \hline & \num{\AAA} & \left( \XXX \mathcolor{\CouleurSolEDioph}{\AffCoeffDiophSign{\xinteval{-\TmpU*\CCC}}} \right)& \AffCoeffDioph{\BBB} & \left( \YYY \mathcolor{\CouleurSolEDioph}{\AffCoeffDiophSign{\xinteval{-\TmpV*\CCC}}} \right) & 0\\ \end{array}} \]% \def\TmpPartieA{\XXX \mathcolor{\CouleurSolEDioph}{\AffCoeffDiophSign{\xinteval{-\TmpU*\CCC}}}}% \def\TmpPartieB{\YYY \mathcolor{\CouleurSolEDioph}{\AffCoeffDiophSign{\xinteval{-\TmpV*\CCC}}}}% % On en déduit que $\num{\AAA} \times \underbrace{\left( \TmpPartieA \right)}_{\text{entier}} = \num{\xinteval{-\BBB}} \times \left( \TmpPartieB \right)$, et donc que $\num{\AAA} \mid \num{\xinteval{-\BBB}} \times \left( \TmpPartieB \right)$.\par\smallskip Or \num{\xinteval{abs(\AAA)}} et \num{\xinteval{abs(\BBB)}} sont premiers entre eux, donc d'après le théorème de Gauss, on a $\num{\AAA} \mid \TmpPartieB$.\par Il existe donc un entier $\KKK$ tel que $\TmpPartieB = \num{\AAA} \times \KKK$, ce qui donne $\ifboolKV[eqdioph]{Cadres} {\boxed{\YYY = \mathcolor{\CouleurSolEDioph}{\num{\xinteval{\CCC*\TmpV}}} \AffCoeffDiophSign{\AAA}\KKK}} {\YYY = \mathcolor{\CouleurSolEDioph}{\num{\xinteval{\CCC*\TmpV}}} \AffCoeffDiophSign{\AAA}\KKK} $.\par En remplaçant, on obtient : % \begin{align*} \num{\AAA} \times \left( \TmpPartieA \right) = \num{\xinteval{-\BBB}} \times \left( \TmpPartieB \right) & \implies \num{\AAA} \times \left( \TmpPartieA \right) = \num{\xinteval{-\BBB}} \times \big( \underbrace{\mathcolor{\CouleurSolEDioph}{\num{\xinteval{\CCC*\TmpV}}} \AffCoeffDiophSign{\AAA}\KKK}_{\mathclap{\YYY}} \mathcolor{\CouleurSolEDioph}{\AffCoeffDiophSign{\xinteval{-\CCC*\TmpV}}} \big) \\ & \implies \num{\AAA} \times \left( \TmpPartieA \right) = \num{\xinteval{-\BBB}} \times \left( \num{\AAA}\KKK \right) \\ & \implies \TmpPartieA = \num{\xinteval{-\BBB}}\KKK \\ & \implies \ifboolKV[eqdioph]{Cadres} {\boxed{\XXX = \mathcolor{\CouleurSolEDioph}{\num{\xinteval{\CCC*\TmpU}}} \AffCoeffDiophSign{\xinteval{-\BBB}}\KKK}} {\XXX = \mathcolor{\CouleurSolEDioph}{\num{\xinteval{\CCC*\TmpU}}} \AffCoeffDiophSign{\xinteval{-\BBB}}\KKK} \end{align*} % Ainsi, si $\XXX$ et $\YYY$ sont solutions de $(\LettreSolEDioph)$, alors il existe un entier $\KKK$ tel que ${\XXX=\mathcolor{\CouleurSolEDioph}{\num{\xinteval{\CCC*\TmpU}}} \AffCoeffDiophSign{\xinteval{-\BBB}}\KKK}$ et ${\YYY=\mathcolor{\CouleurSolEDioph}{\num{\xinteval{\CCC*\TmpV}}} \AffCoeffDiophSign{\AAA}\KKK}$.\par\medskip Réciproquement, soit $\KKK$ un entier quelconque : % \begin{align*} \num{\AAA} \times \left( \mathcolor{\CouleurSolEDioph}{\num{\xinteval{\CCC*\TmpU}}} \AffCoeffDiophSign{\xinteval{-\BBB}}\KKK \right) + \AffCoeffDioph{\BBB} \times \left( \mathcolor{\CouleurSolEDioph}{\num{\xinteval{\CCC*\TmpV}}} \AffCoeffDiophSign{\AAA}\KKK \right) & = \num{\AAA} \times \mathcolor{\CouleurSolEDioph}{\AffCoeffDioph{\xinteval{\CCC*\TmpU}}} + \cancel{\AffCoeffDioph{\AAA} \times \AffCoeffDioph{\xinteval{-\BBB}} \KKK} + \AffCoeffDioph{\BBB} \times \mathcolor{\CouleurSolEDioph}{\AffCoeffDioph{\xinteval{\CCC*\TmpV}}} + \cancel{\AffCoeffDioph{\BBB} \times \AffCoeffDioph{\AAA} \KKK} \\ & = \underbrace{\num{\AAA} \times \mathcolor{\CouleurSolEDioph}{\AffCoeffDioph{\xinteval{\CCC*\TmpU}}} + \AffCoeffDioph{\BBB} \times \mathcolor{\CouleurSolEDioph}{\AffCoeffDioph{\xinteval{\CCC*\TmpV}}}}_{=\,\num{\CCC} \text{ d'après } ({\LettreSolEDioph}_0)} \\ & = \num{\CCC} \end{align*} % On en déduit que $\left(\mathcolor{\CouleurSolEDioph}{\num{\xinteval{\CCC*\TmpU}}} \AffCoeffDiophSign{\xinteval{-\BBB}}\KKK \mathpunct{}; \mathcolor{\CouleurSolEDioph}{\num{\xinteval{\CCC*\TmpV}}} \AffCoeffDiophSign{\AAA}\KKK \right)$ est solution de $(\LettreSolEDioph)$.\par\medskip En conclusion, les solutions de $(E)$ sont donc les couples $\left(\mathcolor{\CouleurSolEDioph}{\num{\xinteval{\CCC*\TmpU}}} \AffCoeffDiophSign{\xinteval{-\BBB}}\KKK \mathpunct{}; \mathcolor{\CouleurSolEDioph}{\num{\xinteval{\CCC*\TmpV}}} \AffCoeffDiophSign{\AAA}\KKK \right)$, avec $\KKK$ un entier relatif. }% {% Le PGCD de \num{\AA} et \num{\BB} ne divise pas \num{\CC}, donc l'équation $(\LettreSolEDioph)$ n'admet aucune solution. }% } %liste diviseurs \setKVdefault[listdiv]{% AffNom=true } \NewDocumentCommand\ListeDiviseurs{ s O{} m }{% \useKVdefault[listdiv]% \setKV[listdiv]{#2}% \xdef\tmplistdiv{1}% \xdef\argcal{\xinteval{#3}}% \xintFor* ##1 in {\xintSeq{2}{\argcal}}\do{% \xintifboolexpr{ \xintiiRem{\argcal}{##1} == 0 }% {% \xdef\tmplistdiv{\tmplistdiv /\num{##1}}% }% {}% }% \ensuremath{\ifboolKV[listdiv]{AffNom}{\IfBooleanTF{#1}{\mathscr{D}}{\mathcal{D}}_{\num{\argcal}}=}{}\EcritureEnsemble[\strut]{\tmplistdiv}}% } %arbre diviseurs \defKV[arbrediviseurs]{% EspaceNiveau=\def\TmpEspNiv{#1},% EspaceFeuille=\def\TMpEspFeuille{#1},% CouleurDetails=\def\TmpCoulDetails{#1},% Echelle=\def\TmpEchelle{#1} } \setKVdefault[arbrediviseurs]{% EspaceNiveau=2.25,% EspaceFeuille=0.66,% Details=true,% CouleurDetails=red,% Echelle=1,% Fleches=true } \NewDocumentCommand\ArbreDiviseurs{ O{} m }{% \useKVdefault[arbrediviseurs]% \setKV[arbrediviseurs]{#1}% % test avec CPoulain ^^ \xdef\tmpcalc{\xinteval{#2}}% \xdef\tmparg{}% \newcount\anp\newcount\bnp\newcount\cnp% \newcount\pileb\newcount\exposant% \exposant=0\relax% \anp=\tmpcalc\relax% \bnp=2\relax% \pileb=2\relax% \whiledo{\the\anp > 1}{% \modulo{\the\anp}{\the\bnp}% \ifnum\remainder=0\relax% \cnp=\numexpr\anp/\bnp\relax% \exposant=\numexpr\exposant+1\relax% \anp=\cnp\relax% \else% \ifnum\exposant>0\relax% \xdef\tmparg{\tmparg\the\pileb,\the\exposant*}% %\expandafter\UpdatetoksCPier\Foo\nil% \fi% \bnp=\numexpr\bnp+1\relax% \pileb=\bnp\relax% \exposant=0\relax% \fi% }% \xdef\tmparg{\tmparg\the\bnp,{\the\exposant}}% %\expandafter\UpdatetoksCPier\the\bnp,{\the\exposant}\nil% % \xdef\argnum{\xinteval{#2}}% % \def\decompotmp{\DecompoPremierExposant{#2}}% \setsepchar{*/,}% \xdef\Foo{\tmparg}% \readlist*\readcaractdiv{\Foo}% % fin test CPoulain ^^ \xdef\arbredivnbdivprem{\readcaractdivlen}%nombre diviseurs permiers \xdef\arbredivnbdiv{1}% \xintFor* ##1 in {\xintSeq{1}{\arbredivnbdivprem}}\do{\xdef\arbredivnbdiv{\xinteval{\arbredivnbdiv*(\readcaractdiv[##1,2]+1)}}}%nombre diviseurs \def\HauteurTotale{\xinteval{\arbredivnbdiv-1}}% \ifboolKV[arbrediviseurs]{Fleches}% {\tikzstyle{flechearbrediv} = [line width=\fpeval{\TmpEchelle*0.6}pt,->,>=latex]}% {\tikzstyle{flechearbrediv} = [line width=\fpeval{\TmpEchelle*0.6}pt]}% \begin{tikzpicture}[scale=\TmpEchelle,every node/.style={scale=\TmpEchelle}] % grille d'aide % \draw[xstep=\TmpEspNiv,ystep=\TMpEspFeuille,thin,lightgray] (0,{(-\arbredivnbdiv+1)*\TMpEspFeuille}) grid ({\arbredivnbdivprem*\TmpEspNiv},0) ; % dernier niveau OK \xdef\nbsommets{\arbredivnbdiv}% \xintFor* ##1 in {\xintSeq{1}{\nbsommets}}\do% {% \itemtomacro\readcaractdiv[\arbredivnbdivprem,2]\tmppuiss% \xdef\tmpdiv{\xinteval{\tmppuiss+1}}% \node[outer sep=0pt] (N-\arbredivnbdivprem-##1) at ({\arbredivnbdivprem*\TmpEspNiv},{-(##1-1)*\TMpEspFeuille}) {$\num{\readcaractdiv[\arbredivnbdivprem,1]}^{\xinteval{\xintiiRem{\xinteval{##1-1}}{\tmpdiv}}}$} ;% } % niveaux suivants, en descendant \xintFor* ##2 in {\xintSeq{\arbredivnbdivprem-1}{1}}\do% {% \xdef\nbsommets{\xintieval{\nbsommets/(\readcaractdiv[##2+1,2]+1)}}% \xdef\espacementsommets{\xinteval{\arbredivnbdiv/(\nbsommets)}}% \xdef\OffsetNiveau{\xintieval{(\HauteurTotale-(\nbsommets-1)*\espacementsommets)}}% \xintFor* ##3 in {\xintSeq{1}{\nbsommets}}\do% {% \itemtomacro\readcaractdiv[##2,2]\tmppuiss% \xdef\tmpdiv{\xinteval{\tmppuiss+1}}% \node[outer sep=0pt] (N-##2-##3) at ({##2*\TmpEspNiv},{(-(##3-1)*\espacementsommets-0.5*\OffsetNiveau)*\TMpEspFeuille}) {$\num{\readcaractdiv[##2,1]}^{\xinteval{\xintiiRem{\xinteval{##3-1}}{\tmpdiv}}}$} ; }% }% % racine \coordinate (Racine) at ({0},{-0.5*(\arbredivnbdiv-1)*(\TMpEspFeuille)}) ; % \draw (Racine) node {$\Omega$} ; % les flèches, qui partent de la racine \xintFor* ##4 in {\xintSeq{1}{\xinteval{\readcaractdiv[1,2]+1}}}\do% {% \draw[flechearbrediv] (Racine) -- (N-1-##4) ; }% % les flèches successives \foreach \nivdep in {1,...,\xinteval{\arbredivnbdivprem-1}}% {% \xdef\nbsommetsniv{1}% \foreach \i in {1,...,\nivdep}{\xdef\nbsommetsniv{\xinteval{\nbsommetsniv*(\readcaractdiv[\i,2]+1)}}}%calcul du nombre de sommets de départ % boucle sur sommets de départ \foreach \numsom in {1,...,\nbsommetsniv}% {% \xdef\nivplusun{\xinteval{\nivdep+1}}% \foreach \nbsousbranches in {1,...,\xinteval{\readcaractdiv[\nivplusun,2]+1}}% {% \xdef\sumsomarriv{\xinteval{ (\readcaractdiv[\nivplusun,2]+1)*(\numsom-1) + \nbsousbranches }}% \draw[flechearbrediv] (N-\nivdep-\numsom) -- (N-\nivplusun-\sumsomarriv) ; } }% }% \ifboolKV[arbrediviseurs]{Details}% {% % essai de génération des calculs := ouaiissssss \foreach \i in {1,...,\arbredivnbdiv}{% \xdef\resdiv{1}% % on extrait la premiere puissance := on obtient la répartition ? \itemtomacro\readcaractdiv[-1,2]\tmppuiss\xdef\tmpdiv{\xinteval{(\tmppuiss+1)}}% % création de la liste des puissances !! \xdef\calculdiviseur{\num{\readcaractdiv[-1,1]}^{\xinteval{\xintiiRem{\xinteval{\i-1}}{\tmpdiv}}}}% \xdef\resdiv{\xinteval{\resdiv*(\readcaractdiv[-1,1])^(\xinteval{\xintiiRem{\xinteval{\i-1}}{\tmpdiv}})}}% % on complète avec les autres parties ?? \foreach \nbprem in {2,...,\arbredivnbdivprem}{% % il reste à stocker les produits des puissances, en descendant... erf..... \xdef\tmppuisscumul{1}% \foreach \k in {1,...,\xinteval{\nbprem-1}}{% \itemtomacro\readcaractdiv[-\k,2]\tmppuissrepet% \xdef\tmppuisscumul{\xinteval{\tmppuisscumul*(\tmppuissrepet+1)}}% }% \itemtomacro\readcaractdiv[-\nbprem,2]\tmppuiss% \xdef\tmpdivniv{\xinteval{(\tmppuiss+1)}}% % \xdef\tmpdiv{\xinteval{(\tmppuissrepet+1)}}% \xdef\calculdiviseur{\num{\readcaractdiv[-\nbprem,1]}^{\xinteval{\xintiiRem{\xintieval{trunc((\i-1)/(\tmppuisscumul),0)}}{\tmpdivniv}}}\times\calculdiviseur}% \xdef\resdiv{\xinteval{\resdiv*(\readcaractdiv[-\nbprem,1])^(\xinteval{\xintiiRem{\xintieval{trunc((\i-1)/(\tmppuisscumul),0)}}{\tmpdivniv}})}}% }% \draw ([xshift=1cm]N-\arbredivnbdivprem-\i) node[right,\TmpCoulDetails] {$\calculdiviseur=\num{\resdiv}$} ; }% }{}% \end{tikzpicture}% } %somme des chiffres \ifthenelse{\isundefined{\SommeChiffres}}% {% \NewDocumentCommand\SommeChiffres{ m }{% \StrLen{#1}[\nbchiffres]% \xdef\tmpres{0}% \foreach \i in {1,...,\nbchiffres}{\StrChar{#1}{\i}[\tmpchf]\xdef\tmpres{\xinteval{\tmpres+\tmpchf}}}% \ensuremath{\num{\tmpres}}% } }% {% \RenewDocumentCommand\SommeChiffres{ m }{% \StrLen{#1}[\nbchiffres]% \xdef\tmpres{0}% \foreach \i in {1,...,\nbchiffres}{\StrChar{#1}{\i}[\tmpchf]\xdef\tmpres{\xinteval{\tmpres+\tmpchf}}}% \ensuremath{\num{\tmpres}}% } }% %====CHIFFREMENTS !! \xdef\aLPHaBeTMajusc{ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ} \xdef\aLPHaBeTminusc{abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz} \NewDocumentCommand\InverseModulo{ s m m }{% \xdef\PGCDD{\xinteval{gcd(#2,#3)}}% \xdef\resinvmod{#2{} n'est pas inversible modulo #3.}% \xintFor* ##1 in {\xintSeq{1}{#3}}\do{\xintifboolexpr{\xintiiRem{\xinteval{#2*##1}}{#3} == 1}{\xdef\resinvmod{##1}}{}}% \IfBooleanTF{#1}% {% On a $\text{PGCD}(#2;#3)=\num{\PGCDD}$.~% \xintifboolexpr{\PGCDD != 1}% {Le PGCD étant différent de 1, on en déduit que #2 n'est pas inversible modulo #3.\relax}% {Le PGCD étant égal à 1, on en déduit que #2 admet un inverse modulo #3.\\De plus on a $#2 \times \resinvmod = \xinteval{#2*\resinvmod} \equiv \xintiirem{\xinteval{#2*\resinvmod}}{#3}\:[#3]$, donc \resinvmod\ est l'inverse de #2 modulo #3.\relax}% }% {}% } \defKV[chiffaffine]{a=\xdef\tmpcoeffa{#1},b=\xdef\tmpcoeffb{#1},modulo=\xdef\tmpmodulo{#1}} \setKVdefault[chiffaffine]{a=3,b=12,Dechiffr=false,modulo=26} \NewDocumentCommand\ChiffrementAffine{ O{} m }{% \restoreKV[chiffaffine]% \setKV[chiffaffine]{#1}% %pgcd stocké \xdef\PGCDD{\xinteval{gcd(\tmpcoeffa,\tmpmodulo)}}% \StrLen{#2}[\tmpnbcaract]% \ifboolKV[chiffaffine]{Dechiffr}% {% \xdef\resinvmod{0}% \xintFor* ##1 in {\xintSeq{1}{\tmpmodulo}}\do{% \xintifboolexpr{\xintiiRem{\xinteval{(\tmpcoeffa)*(##1)}}{\tmpmodulo} == 1}% {\xdef\resinvmod{##1}}{}% }% }{}% \foreach \i in {1,...,\tmpnbcaract}{% \StrChar{#2}{\i}[\tmpchar]% \IfStrEq{\tmpchar}{ }% {~}% {% %majuscule minuscule \IfSubStr{\aLPHaBeTMajusc}{\tmpchar}% {% \StrPosition{\aLPHaBeTMajusc}{\tmpchar}[\tmpcoeffx]% }% {% \StrPosition{\aLPHaBeTminusc}{\tmpchar}[\tmpcoeffx]% }% \xdef\tmpcoeffx{\xinteval{\tmpcoeffx-1}}% \ifboolKV[chiffaffine]{Dechiffr}% {% \xintifboolexpr{\PGCDD == 1}% {% \xdef\tmpres{\xintiiRem{\xinteval{(\resinvmod)*(\tmpcoeffx)-(\resinvmod)*(\tmpcoeffb)}}{\tmpmodulo}}% \xdef\tmpres{\xinteval{\tmpres+1}}% \IfSubStr{\aLPHaBeTMajusc}{\tmpchar}% {% \StrChar{\aLPHaBeTMajusc}{\tmpres}% }% {% \StrChar{\aLPHaBeTminusc}{\tmpres}% }% }% {}% }% {% \xdef\tmpres{\xintiiRem{\xinteval{\tmpcoeffa*\tmpcoeffx+\tmpcoeffb}}{\tmpmodulo}}% \xdef\tmpres{\xinteval{\tmpres+1}}% \IfSubStr{\aLPHaBeTMajusc}{\tmpchar}% {% \StrChar{\aLPHaBeTMajusc}{\tmpres}% }% {% \StrChar{\aLPHaBeTminusc}{\tmpres}% }% }% }% }% \ifboolKV[chiffaffine]{Dechiffr}% {\xintifboolexpr{\PGCDD != 1}{Le message ne peut pas être déchiffré car $\text{PGCD}(\tmpcoeffa;\tmpmodulo)\neq1$ !\relax}{}}% {}% } \defKV[chiffhill]{Matrice=\xdef\tmpcoeffmat{#1},Modulo=\xdef\tmpmodulo{#1}} \setKVdefault[chiffhill]{Matrice={1,2,3,5},Dechiffr=false,modulo=26} \NewDocumentCommand\ChiffrementHill{ O{} m }{% \restoreKV[chiffhill]% \setKV[chiffhill]{#1}% %passage de la châine en nb pair \StrLen{#2}[\tmpnbcar]% \xintifboolexpr{\xintiirem{\tmpnbcar}{2} == 1}{\xdef\tmpchaine{#2A}}{\xdef\tmpchaine{#2}}% \StrLen{\tmpchaine}[\tmpnbblocs]% \xdef\tmpnbblocs{\xintieval{\tmpnbblocs/2}}% %extraction des coeffs de la matrice + déterminant \readlist*\coeffmathill{\tmpcoeffmat}% \itemtomacro\coeffmathill[1]{\tmpcoeffa}% \itemtomacro\coeffmathill[2]{\tmpcoeffb}% \itemtomacro\coeffmathill[3]{\tmpcoeffc}% \itemtomacro\coeffmathill[4]{\tmpcoeffd}% \xdef\detmathill{\xintieval{(\tmpcoeffa)*(\tmpcoeffd)-(\tmpcoeffb)*(\tmpcoeffc)}}% %chiffrement / déchiffrement \ifboolKV[chiffhill]{Dechiffr}% {% %le cas où la matrice n'est pas inversible \xintifboolexpr{\detmathill == 0}% {% La matrice $\begin{pmatrix} \tmpcoeffa & \tmpcoeffb \\ \tmpcoeffc & \tmpcoeffd \end{pmatrix}$ n'est pas inversible, donc pas de déchiffrement possible !\relax }% {% %inversibilité du déterminant \xdef\resinvmod{0}% \xintFor* ##1 in {\xintSeq{1}{\tmpmodulo}}\do{% \xintifboolexpr{\xintiiRem{\xinteval{(\detmathill)*(##1)}}{\tmpmodulo} == 1}% {\xdef\resinvmod{##1}}{}% }% \xintifboolexpr{\resinvmod == 0}%si det non inversible modulo {% Le déterminant de la matrice $\begin{pmatrix} \tmpcoeffa & \tmpcoeffb \\ \tmpcoeffc & \tmpcoeffd \end{pmatrix}$ (qui vaut $\detmathill$) n'est pas inversible modulo \tmpmodulo, donc pas de déchiffrement !\relax }% {% %on peut déchiffrer !! \foreach \i in {1,...,\tmpnbblocs}{% \xdef\tmpindicea{\xintieval{2*(\i-1)+1}}\xdef\tmpindiceb{\xintieval{2*(\i)}}% \StrChar{\tmpchaine}{\tmpindicea}[\tmpchara]% \IfSubStr{\aLPHaBeTMajusc}{\tmpchara}% {% \StrPosition{\aLPHaBeTMajusc}{\tmpchara}[\tmpcoeffx]% }% {% \StrPosition{\aLPHaBeTminusc}{\tmpchara}[\tmpcoeffx]% }% \xdef\tmpcoeffx{\xintieval{\tmpcoeffx-1}}% \StrChar{\tmpchaine}{\tmpindiceb}[\tmpcharb]% \IfSubStr{\aLPHaBeTMajusc}{\tmpcharb}% {% \StrPosition{\aLPHaBeTMajusc}{\tmpcharb}[\tmpcoeffy]% }% {% \StrPosition{\aLPHaBeTminusc}{\tmpcharb}[\tmpcoeffy]% }% \xdef\tmpcoeffy{\xintieval{\tmpcoeffy-1}}% %1ère lettre \xdef\tmpresa{\xintiiRem{\xintieval{(\resinvmod)*(\tmpcoeffd)*(\tmpcoeffx)-(\resinvmod)*(\tmpcoeffb)*(\tmpcoeffy)}}{\tmpmodulo}}% \xdef\tmpresa{\xinteval{\tmpresa+1}}% %2ème lettre \xdef\tmpresb{\xintiiRem{\xintieval{-(\resinvmod)*(\tmpcoeffc)*(\tmpcoeffx)+(\resinvmod)*(\tmpcoeffa)*(\tmpcoeffy)}}{\tmpmodulo}}% \xdef\tmpresb{\xinteval{\tmpresb+1}}% %affichage des deux caractères \IfSubStr{\aLPHaBeTMajusc}{\tmpchara}% {% \StrChar{\aLPHaBeTMajusc}{\tmpresa}% }% {% \StrChar{\aLPHaBeTminusc}{\tmpresa}% }% \IfSubStr{\aLPHaBeTMajusc}{\tmpcharb}% {% \StrChar{\aLPHaBeTMajusc}{\tmpresb}% }% {% \StrChar{\aLPHaBeTminusc}{\tmpresb}% }% }% }% }% }% {% \foreach \i in {1,...,\tmpnbblocs}{% \xdef\tmpindicea{\xintieval{2*(\i-1)+1}}\xdef\tmpindiceb{\xintieval{2*(\i)}}% \StrChar{\tmpchaine}{\tmpindicea}[\tmpchara]% \IfSubStr{\aLPHaBeTMajusc}{\tmpchara}% {% \StrPosition{\aLPHaBeTMajusc}{\tmpchara}[\tmpcoeffx]% }% {% \StrPosition{\aLPHaBeTminusc}{\tmpchara}[\tmpcoeffx]% }% \xdef\tmpcoeffx{\xintieval{\tmpcoeffx-1}}% \StrChar{\tmpchaine}{\tmpindiceb}[\tmpcharb]% \IfSubStr{\aLPHaBeTMajusc}{\tmpcharb}% {% \StrPosition{\aLPHaBeTMajusc}{\tmpcharb}[\tmpcoeffy]% }% {% \StrPosition{\aLPHaBeTminusc}{\tmpcharb}[\tmpcoeffy]% }% \xdef\tmpcoeffy{\xintieval{\tmpcoeffy-1}}% %1ère lettre \xdef\tmpresa{\xintiiRem{\xintieval{(\tmpcoeffa)*(\tmpcoeffx)+(\tmpcoeffb)*(\tmpcoeffy)}}{\tmpmodulo}}% \xdef\tmpresa{\xinteval{\tmpresa+1}}% %2ème lettre \xdef\tmpresb{\xintiiRem{\xintieval{(\tmpcoeffc)*(\tmpcoeffx)+(\tmpcoeffd)*(\tmpcoeffy)}}{\tmpmodulo}}% \xdef\tmpresb{\xinteval{\tmpresb+1}}% %affichage des deux caractères \IfSubStr{\aLPHaBeTMajusc}{\tmpchara}% {% \StrChar{\aLPHaBeTMajusc}{\tmpresa}% }% {% \StrChar{\aLPHaBeTminusc}{\tmpresa}% }% \IfSubStr{\aLPHaBeTMajusc}{\tmpcharb}% {% \StrChar{\aLPHaBeTMajusc}{\tmpresb}% }% {% \StrChar{\aLPHaBeTminusc}{\tmpresb}% }% }% }% } \defKV[chiffcesar]{Decal=\xdef\tmpdecalcesar{#1}} \setKVdefault[chiffcesar]{Decal=5,Dechiffr=false} \NewDocumentCommand\ChiffrementCesar{ O{} m }{% \restoreKV[chiffcesar]% \setKV[chiffcesar]{#1}% \StrLen{#2}[\tmpnbcaract]% \foreach \i in {1,...,\tmpnbcaract}{% \StrChar{#2}{\i}[\tmpchar]% %majuscule minuscule \IfStrEq{\tmpchar}{ }% {~}% {% \IfSubStr{\aLPHaBeTMajusc}{\tmpchar}% {% \StrPosition{\aLPHaBeTMajusc}{\tmpchar}[\tmpcoeffx]% }% {% \StrPosition{\aLPHaBeTminusc}{\tmpchar}[\tmpcoeffx]% }% \ifboolKV[chiffcesar]{Dechiffr}% {\xdef\tmpcoeffx{\xintiirem{\xinteval{\tmpcoeffx-\tmpdecalcesar}}{26}}}% {\xdef\tmpcoeffx{\xintiirem{\xinteval{\tmpcoeffx+\tmpdecalcesar}}{26}}}% \IfSubStr{\aLPHaBeTMajusc}{\tmpchar}% {% \StrChar{\aLPHaBeTMajusc}{\tmpcoeffx}% }% {% \StrChar{\aLPHaBeTminusc}{\tmpcoeffx}% }% }% }% } %====DIV EUCL (OK), 2 versions, mises à jour ;-) \setKVdefault[diveucl]{% Quotient=true,% Reste=true,% Vide=false,% Pointilles=\ldots } \NewDocumentCommand\DivEucl{ s O{} m m }{% \restoreKV[diveucl]% \setKV[diveucl]{#2}% \ifboolKV[diveucl]{Vide}% {% \setKV[diveucl]{Quotient=false,Reste=false}% }% {}% \xdef\tmpAA{\xinteval{#3}}\xdef\tmpBB{\xinteval{#4}}% \xdef\tmpQuotient{\xintiiQuo{\tmpAA}{\tmpBB}}\xdef\tmpReste{\xintiiRem{\tmpAA}{\tmpBB}}% \ensuremath{\num{\xinteval{#3}}=\num{\xinteval{#4}}\times\ifboolKV[diveucl]{Quotient}{\xintifboolexpr{\tmpQuotient < 0}{(\num{\tmpQuotient})}{\num{\tmpQuotient}}}{\useKV[diveucl]{Pointilles}}+\ifboolKV[diveucl]{Reste}{\num{\tmpReste}}{\useKV[diveucl]{Pointilles}}}% \IfBooleanT{#1}{~avec $0 \leqslant \num{\xintiiRem{\tmpAA}{\tmpBB}} < \xintifboolexpr{\tmpBB < 0}{\lvert\num{\xinteval{#4}}\rvert}{\num{\xinteval{#4}}}$}% } \NewDocumentCommand\DivisionEucl{ m m }{% \xdef\tmpAA{\xinteval{#1}}\xdef\tmpBB{\xinteval{#2}}% \xdef\tmpQuotient{\xintiiQuo{\tmpAA}{\tmpBB}}\xdef\tmpReste{\xintiiRem{\tmpAA}{\tmpBB}}% \ensuremath{\num{\tmpBB}\times\xintifboolexpr{\tmpQuotient < 0}{(\num{\tmpQuotient})}{\num{\tmpQuotient}}+\num{\xintiiRem{\tmpAA}{\tmpBB}}} } %====ADDITIONS POSÉES ? \newlength{\colspecbinadd} \setlength{\colspecbinadd}{2pt} \NewDocumentCommand\PosRetenue{ O{red} m }{% %\tmptextcircled[#1]{#2}% \textcolor{#1}{\scalebox{\addbinposescret}[\addbinposescret]{#2}}% } \defKV[AddBinaire]{% CouleurRetenue=\def\addbinposecol{#1},% Espacement=\setlength{\colspecbinadd}{#1},% Police=\def\addbinposefont{#1},% EchelleRetenue=\def\addbinposescret{#1},% Base=\def\addbinposebase{#1} } \setKVdefault[AddBinaire]{% CouleurRetenue=red,% Espacement=2pt,% Police=\normalsize\normalfont,% EchelleRetenue=0.4,% Base=dec,% Egal=true } \NewDocumentCommand\PoseAddition{ O{} m m }{% \restoreKV[AddBinaire]% \setKV[AddBinaire]{#1}% %le résultat \IfStrEq{\addbinposebase}{dec}% {\xdef\tmpresultat{\xinteval{#2+#3}}}% {}% \IfStrEq{\addbinposebase}{bin}% {\xdef\tmpresultat{\xintDecToBin{\xinteval{\xintBinToDec{#2}+\xintBinToDec{#3}}}}}% {}% \IfStrEq{\addbinposebase}{hex}% {\xdef\tmpresultat{\xintDecToHex{\xinteval{\xintHexToDec{#2}+\xintHexToDec{#3}}}}}% {}% %\xdef\tmpresultat{\xintDecToBin{\xinteval{\xintBinToDec{#2}+\xintBinToDec{#3}}}}% %les calculs \StrLen{#2}[\longueurA]\StrLen{#3}[\longueurB]\StrLen{\tmpresultat}[\longueurC]% \xdef\longueurMax{\xinteval{max(\longueurA,\longueurB,\longueurC)}}%\longueurMax %le tableau \xintifboolexpr{\longueurB > \longueurA}% {% \xdef\ArgLigneHaut{#3}\xdef\ArgLigneBas{#2}% \xdef\addposeehaut{#3}\xdef\addposeebas{#2}% }% {% \xdef\ArgLigneHaut{#2}\xdef\ArgLigneBas{#3}% \xdef\addposeehaut{#2}\xdef\addposeebas{#3}% }% %création de la ligne du haut \StrLen{\ArgLigneHaut}[\LgHaut]% \StrChar{\ArgLigneHaut}{\LgHaut}[\LigneBinAdd]% \foreach \i in {1,...,\inteval{\LgHaut-1}}% {% \xdef\tmpcoeff{\xinteval{\LgHaut-\i}}% \StrChar{\ArgLigneHaut}{\tmpcoeff}[\TmpHaut]% \xdef\LigneBinAdd{\TmpHaut & \LigneBinAdd}% }% \xintifboolexpr{\longueurMax > \LgHaut}% {% \foreach \i in {1,...,\inteval{\longueurMax-\LgHaut}}% {\xdef\LigneBinAdd{& \LigneBinAdd}}% }% {}% %création de la ligne du bas \StrLen{\ArgLigneBas}[\LgBas]% \StrChar{\ArgLigneBas}{\LgBas}[\LigneBinAddB]% \foreach \i in {1,...,\inteval{\LgBas-1}}% {% \xdef\tmpcoeff{\xinteval{\LgBas-\i}}% \StrChar{\ArgLigneBas}{\tmpcoeff}[\TmpBas]% \xdef\LigneBinAddB{\TmpBas & \LigneBinAddB}% }% \xintifboolexpr{\longueurMax > \LgBas}% {% \foreach \i in {1,...,\inteval{\longueurMax-\LgBas}}% {\xdef\LigneBinAddB{& \LigneBinAddB}}% }% {}% %création de la ligne du résultat \StrLen{\tmpresultat}[\LgRes]% \StrChar{\tmpresultat}{\LgRes}[\LigneBinRes]% \foreach \i in {1,...,\inteval{\LgRes-1}}% {% \xdef\tmpcoeff{\xinteval{\LgRes-\i}}% \StrChar{\tmpresultat}{\tmpcoeff}[\TmpRes]% \xdef\LigneBinRes{\TmpRes & \LigneBinRes}% }% %création des retenues... \xdef\ArgBasZeros{\ArgLigneBas}% \xintifboolexpr{\LgHaut > \LgBas}% {% \foreach \i in {1,...,\inteval{\LgHaut-\LgBas}}% {\xdef\ArgBasZeros{0\ArgBasZeros}}% }% {}% %\ArgBasZeros\par \xdef\listeretenues{0}% \xdef\longueurmax{\xinteval{max(\longueurA,\longueurB)}}%\longueurMax \foreach \i in {1,...,\longueurmax}% {% \readlist*\lstretenues{\listeretenues}% \xdef\tmpcoeff{\xinteval{\longueurmax-\i+1}}% \itemtomacro\lstretenues[-\i]{\TmPNbR}% \StrChar{\ArgLigneHaut}{\tmpcoeff}[\TmPNbH]% \StrChar{\ArgBasZeros}{\tmpcoeff}[\TmPNbB]% %cas de la base \IfStrEq{\addbinposebase}{dec}% {\xdef\tmpresultat{\xinteval{\TmPNbR+\TmPNbH+\TmPNbB}}}% {}% \IfStrEq{\addbinposebase}{bin}% {\xdef\tmpresultat{\xintDecToBin{\xinteval{\xintBinToDec{\TmPNbR}+\xintBinToDec{\TmPNbH}+\xintBinToDec{\TmPNbB}}}}}% {}% \IfStrEq{\addbinposebase}{hex}% {\xdef\tmpresultat{\xintDecToHex{\xinteval{\xintHexToDec{\TmPNbR}+\xintHexToDec{\TmPNbH}+\xintHexToDec{\TmPNbB}}}}}% {}% %suite %\xdef\tmpresultat{\xintDecToBin{\xinteval{\xintBinToDec{\TmPNbR}+\xintBinToDec{\TmPNbH}+\xintBinToDec{\TmPNbB}}}}% \StrLen{\tmpresultat}[\LgRetenue]% \xintifboolexpr{\LgRetenue == 1}%si on met une retenue... {% \xdef\listeretenues{0,\listeretenues}% }% {% \StrGobbleRight{\tmpresultat}{1}[\tmpretenue]% \xdef\listeretenues{\tmpretenue,\listeretenues}% }% }% %On compte le nombre de zéros dans la ligne des retenues \StrCount{\listeretenues}{0}[\nbretenues]%\listeretenues\par\nbretenues\par% \readlist*\lstretenues{\listeretenues}% %\showitems*{\lstretenues}\par \xdef\LigneBinAddRet{\xintifboolexpr{\lstretenues[-1] == 0}{}{\PosRetenue[\addbinposecol]{\lstretenues[-1]}}}% \foreach \i in {2,...,\longueurMax}% {% \xdef\LigneBinAddRet{\xintifboolexpr{\lstretenues[-\i] == 0}{}{\PosRetenue[\addbinposecol]{\lstretenues[-\i]}} & \LigneBinAddRet}% }% %et on passe au tableau \xdef\longueurcasesope{\xinteval{\longueurMax-1}}% \xdef\longueurtotale{\xinteval{\longueurMax+1}}% \setlength{\tabcolsep}{\colspecbinadd}% %\begin{tabular}{@{\hskip0.5\colspecbinadd}c@{\hskip0.5\colspecbinadd}*{\longueurcasesope}{c@{\hskip\colspecbinadd}}c@{\hskip0.5\colspecbinadd}} \begin{NiceTabular}{c*{\longueurMax}{c}} \xintifboolexpr{\nbretenues > \longueurmax}{}{\RowStyle[cell-space-limits=1pt]{\addbinposefont} & \LigneBinAddRet \\} \RowStyle[nb-rows=*,cell-space-limits=2pt]{\addbinposefont} &\LigneBinAdd \\ +&\LigneBinAddB \\ \hline \ifboolKV[AddBinaire]{Egal}{=}{}&\LigneBinRes \\ \end{NiceTabular} %\end{tabular}% } \ifluatex \RequirePackage{lualinalg} \defKV[addbinlua]{% CouleurRetenue=\def\addbinluacol{#1},% Espacement=\def\addbinluaspace{#1},% Police=\def\addbinluafonte{#1},% Base=\def\addbinluabase{#1},% EchelleRetenue=\def\addbinluascret{#1} } \setKVdefault[addbinlua]{% CouleurRetenue=red,% Espacement=2pt,% Police=\normalsize\normalfont,% Egal=true,% Base=dec,% EchelleRetenue=0.4 } \NewDocumentCommand\SommeElementsMatriceBin{ m m m m O{\poseretenue} }{% %1=matrice %2=colonne %3=ligne début %4=ligne arrivée \xdef\tmpsomme{0}% \foreach \lig in {#3,...,#4}{% \xdef\tmpsomme{\xinteval{\tmpsomme+\xintBinToDec{\matrixGetElement{#1}{\lig}{#2}}}}%calcul intermédiaire en binaire }% \xdef#5{\xintDecToBin{\tmpsomme}}% } \NewDocumentCommand\SommeElementsMatriceDec{ m m m m O{\poseretenue} }{% %1=matrice %2=colonne %3=ligne début %4=ligne arrivée \xdef\tmpsomme{0}% \foreach \lig in {#3,...,#4}{% \xdef\tmpsomme{\xinteval{\tmpsomme+\matrixGetElement{#1}{\lig}{#2}}}%calcul intermédiaire en binaire }% \xdef#5{\tmpsomme}% } \NewDocumentCommand\PoseAdditionLua{ O{} m }{% \restoreKV[addbinlua]% \setKV[addbinlua]{#1}% \setsepchar{+}% \readlist*\addbinlstoper{#2}% \xdef\nboperandes{\addbinlstoperlen}% \xdef\nboperandesmat{\xinteval{\addbinlstoperlen+1}}% %le résultat du calcul en binaire \xdef\tmpres{0}% \foreach \i in {1,...,\addbinlstoperlen}{% \itemtomacro\addbinlstoper[\i]{\tmpinteroper}% \IfStrEq{\addbinluabase}{dec}% {\xdef\tmpres{\xinteval{\tmpres+\tmpinteroper}}}% {}% \IfStrEq{\addbinluabase}{bin}% {\xdef\tmpres{\xinteval{\tmpres+\xintBinToDec{\tmpinteroper}}}}% {}% %\xdef\tmpres{\xinteval{\tmpres+\xintBinToDec{\tmpinteroper}}}% }% \IfStrEq{\addbinluabase}{dec}% {\xdef\tmpresultat{\tmpres}}% {}% \IfStrEq{\addbinluabase}{bin}% {\xdef\tmpresultat{\xintDecToBin{\tmpres}}}% {}% %\xdef\tmpresultat{\xintDecToBin{\tmpres}}%\tmpresultat% \StrLen{\tmpresultat}[\nbtotalchiffresres]%\nbtotalchiffresres% \xdef\nblignesmatriceintertmp{\xinteval{1+\nboperandes}}% \xdef\nblignesmatricetmp{\xinteval{2+\nboperandes}}% \matrixNew{MATINTER}{\nblignesmatricetmp,\nbtotalchiffresres,'zero'}% %création des lignes intermédiaires \foreach \nblig [count=\xi] in {2,...,\nblignesmatriceintertmp}{% \itemtomacro\addbinlstoper[\xi]{\tmpinteroper}%on extrait l'opérande \StrLen{\tmpinteroper}[\nbchiiffres]%on extrait son nb de chiffres \xdef\tmpoffset{\xinteval{\nbtotalchiffresres-\nbchiiffres+1}}%on calcule la position du 1er chiffre \foreach \poschar [count=\xii] in {\tmpoffset,...,\nbtotalchiffresres}{% \StrChar{\tmpinteroper}{\xii}[\tmpcoeffaddbin]% \matrixSetElement{MATINTER}{\nblig}{\poschar}{\tmpcoeffaddbin}% }% }% %création de la ligne résultat \foreach \j in {1,...,\nbtotalchiffresres}{% \StrChar{\tmpresultat}{\j}[\tmpcoeffaddbin]% \matrixSetElement{MATINTER}{\nblignesmatricetmp}{\j}{\tmpcoeffaddbin}% }% %gestion des retenues, de la droite vers la gauche \foreach \nbcol in {\nbtotalchiffresres,...,2}{% \IfStrEq{\addbinluabase}{dec}% {\SommeElementsMatriceDec{MATINTER}{\nbcol}{1}{\nboperandesmat}[\poseretenue]}% {}% \IfStrEq{\addbinluabase}{bin}% {\SommeElementsMatriceBin{MATINTER}{\nbcol}{1}{\nboperandesmat}[\poseretenue]}% {}% %\SommeElementsMatriceBin{MATINTER}{\nbcol}{1}{\nboperandesmat}[\poseretenue]% \xdef\nbcolmun{\xinteval{\nbcol-1}}% \StrLen{\poseretenue}[\nbchiffresretenue]% \xintifboolexpr{\nbchiffresretenue > 1}% {\StrGobbleRight{\poseretenue}{1}[\RETENUE]}% {\xdef\RETENUE{\poseretenue}}% \matrixSetElement{MATINTER}{1}{\nbcolmun}{\RETENUE}% }% %ligne des retenues pour savoir si il y en a ! \matrixSubmatrix{MATINTERRETENUE}{MATINTER}{1}{1}{1}{\nbtotalchiffresres}% %création de la ligne des retenues \xdef\LigneBinAddRet{}% \foreach \i in {1,...,\nbtotalchiffresres}{% \xintifboolexpr{\matrixGetElement{MATINTER}{1}{\i} == 0}% {\xdef\LigneBinAddRet{\LigneBinAddRet &}}% {\xdef\LigneBinAddRet{\LigneBinAddRet & \textcolor{\addbinluacol}{\scalebox{\addbinluascret}[\addbinluascret]{\matrixGetElement{MATINTER}{1}{\i}}}}}% }% %création des lignes intermédiaires \xdef\LignesOperande{}% \foreach \i in {1,...,\nboperandes}{% \xdef\xxi{\xinteval{\i+1}}% \itemtomacro\addbinlstoper[\i]{\tmpinteroper}%on extrait l'opérande \StrLen{\tmpinteroper}[\nbchiiffres]%on extrait son nb de chiffres \xdef\tmpoffset{\xinteval{\nbtotalchiffresres-\nbchiiffres}}%on calcule le nombre de cases vides \xintifboolexpr{\i == 1}{}{\xdef\LignesOperande{\LignesOperande + }}% \xintifboolexpr{\tmpoffset == 0}% {}% { \foreach \k in {1,...,\tmpoffset}{% \xdef\LignesOperande{\LignesOperande &}% }% }% \foreach \j in {\inteval{\tmpoffset+1},...,\nbtotalchiffresres}{% \xdef\LignesOperande{\LignesOperande & \matrixGetElement{MATINTER}{\xxi}{\j}}% }% \xdef\LignesOperande{\LignesOperande \\}% }% %et le tableau !! \setlength{\tabcolsep}{\addbinluaspace}% \begin{NiceTabular}{c*{\nbtotalchiffresres}{c}} \xintifboolexpr{\matrixNormOne{MATINTERRETENUE} == 0}{}{\RowStyle[cell-space-limits=1pt]{\addbinluafonte} \LigneBinAddRet \\} \RowStyle[nb-rows=*,cell-space-limits=2pt]{\addbinluafonte} \LignesOperande \hline \ifboolKV[addbinlua]{Egal}{=}{} \xintFor* ##1 in {\xintSeq{1}{\nbtotalchiffresres}}\do{& \matrixGetElement{MATINTER}{\nblignesmatricetmp}{##1}} \\ \end{NiceTabular}% %\(\matrixPrint{MATINTER}\) } \fi %====RESTE MODULO \NewDocumentCommand\ResteMod{ s m m }{% %étoilé := version négative;#2=nb;#3=base \IfBooleanTF{#1}% {\num{\xintiieval{irem(#2,#3)-#3}}}% {\num{\xintiieval{irem(#2,#3)}}}% } %====OPÉRATIONS POSÉES 2/10/16 MULTICOMPILATEUR ? \RequirePackage{calc} \newlength{\widestcharwd} \newlength{\charwd} \newlength{\heightercharht} \defKV[poseoperation]{% Base=\def\PoseOpeBase{#1},% LimiteCapac=\def\PoseOpeLimit{#1},% SymbDecal=\def\PoseOpeSymb{#1},% Offset=\def\PoseOpeOffset{#1},% CouleurRetenue=\def\PoseOpeColReten{#1} } \setKVdefault[poseoperation]{% Base=dec,% SymbDecal=.,% Interm=true,% Offset=6pt,% AffEgal=true,% LimiteCapac=0,% CouleurRetenue=red,% AffRetenues=true } \NewDocumentCommand\IntCalcMaxWidth{ m }{% \StrLen{#1}[\tmplen]% \setlength{\widestcharwd}{0pt} \xintFor* ##1 in {\xintSeq{1}{\tmplen}}\do{% \StrChar{#1}{##1}[\tmpchar]% \settowidth{\charwd}{\tmpchar}% \setlength{\widestcharwd}{\maxof{\widestcharwd}{\charwd}}% }% } \NewDocumentCommand\IntCreateBoxNumbers{ O{c} m }{% \IfStrEqCase{\PoseOpeBase}{% {dec}{\IntCalcMaxWidth{0123456789}}% {bin}{\IntCalcMaxWidth{01}}% {hex}{\IntCalcMaxWidth{0123456789ABCDEF}}% }% \addtolength{\widestcharwd}{\PoseOpeOffset/2}% \StrLen{#2}[\tmplennumber]% \xintFor* ##1 in {\xintSeq{1}{\tmplennumber}}\do{% \StrChar{#2}{##1}[\tmpchiff]% \makebox[\the\widestcharwd][#1]{\tmpchiff}% }% } \newcommand\AffRetenue[1]{% \textcolor{\PoseOpeColReten}{\scalebox{0.5}[0.5]{#1}}% } \NewDocumentCommand\IntCreateBoxNumbersRetenue{ m }{% \IfStrEqCase{\PoseOpeBase}{% {dec}{\IntCalcMaxWidth{0123456789}}% {bin}{\IntCalcMaxWidth{01}}% {hex}{\IntCalcMaxWidth{0123456789ABCDEF}}% }% \addtolength{\widestcharwd}{\PoseOpeOffset/2}% \StrLen{#1}[\tmplennumber]% \xintFor* ##1 in {\xintSeq{1}{\tmplennumber}}\do{% \StrChar{#1}{##1}[\tmpchiff]% \IfEq{\tmpchiff}{X}% {\makebox[\the\widestcharwd][c]{\textcolor{\PoseOpeColReten}{\scalebox{0.5}[0.5]{}}}}% {\makebox[\the\widestcharwd][c]{\textcolor{\PoseOpeColReten}{\scalebox{0.5}[0.5]{\tmpchiff}}}}% }% } \NewDocumentCommand\IntPoseAddition{ m m D<>{} }{% \StrLen{#1}[\nbchiffA]% %essai des retenues ?? \xdef\ListeRetenues{X}% \xintFor* ##1 in {\xintSeq{1}{\nbchiffA}}\do{% \StrRight{#1}{##1}[\tmpinterA]% \StrRight{#2}{##1}[\tmpinterB]% \IfStrEqCase{\PoseOpeBase}{% {dec}{\xdef\rescalcrete{\xinteval{\tmpinterA+\tmpinterB}}}% {bin}{\xdef\rescalcrete{\xintDecToBin{\xinteval{\xintBinToDec{\tmpinterA}+\xintBinToDec{\tmpinterB}}}}}% {hex}{\xdef\rescalcrete{\xintDecToHex{\xinteval{\xintHexToDec{\tmpinterA}+\xintHexToDec{\tmpinterB}}}}}% }% \StrLen{\rescalcrete}[\tmpnbchiffresinter]% \xintifboolexpr{\tmpnbchiffresinter > ##1}% {% \StrGobbleRight{\rescalcrete}{##1}[\tmpretenue]% \xdef\ListeRetenues{\tmpretenue\ListeRetenues}% }% {% \xintifboolexpr{##1 == \nbchiffA}{}{\xdef\ListeRetenues{X\ListeRetenues}}% }% }% %suite \IfStrEqCase{\PoseOpeBase}{% {dec}{\xdef\rescalcbin{\xinteval{#1+#2}}}% {bin}{\xdef\rescalcbin{\xintDecToBin{\xinteval{\xintBinToDec{#1}+\xintBinToDec{#2}}}}}% {hex}{\xdef\rescalcbin{\xintDecToHex{\xinteval{\xintHexToDec{#1}+\xintHexToDec{#2}}}}}% }% \xintifboolexpr{\PoseOpeLimit > 0 }{\StrRight{\rescalcbin}{\PoseOpeLimit}[\rescalcbin]}{}% %\ensuremath{\begin{array}{@{\,}r@{\hspace{\PoseOpeOffset}}r@{\,}} \ensuremath{\begin{NiceArray}[#3]{@{\,}r@{\hspace{\PoseOpeOffset}}r@{\,}} \ifboolKV[poseoperation]{AffRetenues}{\RowStyle[cell-space-limits=0pt]{} & \IntCreateBoxNumbersRetenue{\ListeRetenues} \\[-0.5\heightercharht]}{} \RowStyle[nb-rows=*,cell-space-limits=1pt]{} & \IntCreateBoxNumbers{#1} \\ + & \IntCreateBoxNumbers{#2} \\ \hline \ifboolKV[poseoperation]{AffEgal}{=}{} & \IntCreateBoxNumbers{\rescalcbin} \\ \end{NiceArray}}% %\end{array}}% } \NewDocumentCommand\IntPoseSoustraction{ m m D<>{} }{% \IfStrEqCase{\PoseOpeBase}{% {dec}{\xdef\rescalcbin{\xinteval{#1-#2}}}% {bin}{\xdef\rescalcbin{\xintDecToBin{\xinteval{\xintBinToDec{#1}-\xintBinToDec{#2}}}}}% {hex}{\xdef\rescalcbin{\xintDecToHex{\xinteval{\xintHexToDec{#1}-\xintHexToDec{#2}}}}}% }% %bourrage de zéros pour les retenues \StrLen{#1}[\lenA]\StrLen{#2}[\lenB]% \xdef\BwithZeros{#2}% \xintifboolexpr{ \lenA > \lenB }% {% \xintFor* ##1 in {\xintSeq{1}{\xinteval{\lenA-\lenB}}}\do{\xdef\BwithZeros{0\BwithZeros}}% }% {}% %suite \xintifboolexpr{\PoseOpeLimit > 0 }{\StrRight{\rescalcbin}{\PoseOpeLimit}[\rescalcbin]}{}% %\ensuremath{\begin{array}{@{\,}r@{\hspace{\PoseOpeOffset}}r@{\,}} \ifboolKV[poseoperation]{AffRetenues}{% \ensuremath{\begin{NiceArray}[#3]{@{\,}r@{\hspace{\PoseOpeOffset/2}}r@{\,}} \RowStyle[nb-rows=*,cell-space-limits=1pt]{} & \IfStrEqCase{\PoseOpeBase}{% {dec}{\IntCalcMaxWidth{0123456789}}% {bin}{\IntCalcMaxWidth{01}}% {hex}{\IntCalcMaxWidth{0123456789ABCDEF}}% }% \addtolength{\widestcharwd}{\PoseOpeOffset/2}% \StrLen{#1}[\tmplennumber]% \xintFor* ##1 in {\xintSeq{1}{\tmplennumber}}\do{% \xdef\tmplenctr{\inteval{\tmplennumber-##1+1}}% \StrChar{#1}{##1}[\tmpchiff]% \StrRight{#1}{\tmplenctr}[\tmpA]% \StrRight{\BwithZeros}{\tmplenctr}[\tmpB]% \IfStrEqCase{\PoseOpeBase}{% {dec}{\xdef\rescalctmp{\xinteval{\tmpA-\tmpB}}}% {bin}{\xdef\rescalctmp{\xinteval{\xintBinToDec{\tmpA}-\xintBinToDec{\tmpB}}}}% {hex}{\xdef\rescalctmp{\xinteval{\xintHexToDec{\tmpA}-\xintHexToDec{\tmpB}}}}% }% \xintifboolexpr{ \rescalctmp >= 0 }% {\makebox[\the\widestcharwd][r]{\tmpchiff}}% %{\makebox[\the\widestcharwd][r]{${}_{\textcolor{\PoseOpeColReten}{\scalebox{0.5}[0.5]{\text{1}}}}$\kern-0.1em\tmpchiff}}% {\makebox[\the\widestcharwd][r]{\raisebox{-0.5\height}{\textcolor{\PoseOpeColReten}{\scalebox{0.5}[0.5]{\text{1}}}}\kern-0.1em\tmpchiff}}% } \\ - & \IfStrEqCase{\PoseOpeBase}{% {dec}{\IntCalcMaxWidth{0123456789}}% {bin}{\IntCalcMaxWidth{01}}% {hex}{\IntCalcMaxWidth{0123456789ABCDEF}}% }% \addtolength{\widestcharwd}{\PoseOpeOffset/2}% \StrLen{#1}[\tmplennumber]% \StrChar{#2}{\lenB}[\tmplastB]% \xintFor* ##1 in {\xintSeq{1}{\xinteval{\tmplennumber-1}}}\do{% \xdef\tmplenctr{\inteval{\tmplennumber-##1}}% \StrChar{\BwithZeros}{##1}[\tmpchiff]% \StrRight{#1}{\tmplenctr}[\tmpA]% \StrRight{\BwithZeros}{\tmplenctr}[\tmpB]% \IfStrEqCase{\PoseOpeBase}{% {dec}{\xdef\rescalctmp{\xinteval{\tmpA-\tmpB}}}% {bin}{\xdef\rescalctmp{\xinteval{\xintBinToDec{\tmpA}-\xintBinToDec{\tmpB}}}}% {hex}{\xdef\rescalctmp{\xinteval{\xintHexToDec{\tmpA}-\xintHexToDec{\tmpB}}}}% }% \xintifboolexpr{ \rescalctmp >= 0 }% {\makebox[\the\widestcharwd][r]{\xintifboolexpr{ ##1 <= \lenA-\lenB }{}{\tmpchiff}}}% %{\makebox[\the\widestcharwd][r]{${}_{\textcolor{\PoseOpeColReten}{\scalebox{0.5}[0.5]{\text{1}}}}$\xintifboolexpr{ ##1 <= \lenA-\lenB }{}{\kern-0.1em\tmpchiff}}}% {\makebox[\the\widestcharwd][r]{\raisebox{-0.5\height}{\textcolor{\PoseOpeColReten}{\scalebox{0.5}[0.5]{\text{1}}}}\xintifboolexpr{ ##1 <= \lenA-\lenB }{\kern0.25em}{\kern-0.1em\tmpchiff}}}% }\makebox[\the\widestcharwd][r]{\tmplastB} \\ %\IntCreateBoxNumbers{#2} \\ \hline \ifboolKV[poseoperation]{AffEgal}{=}{} &\IntCreateBoxNumbers[r]{\rescalcbin} \\ \end{NiceArray}}% }% {% \ensuremath{\begin{NiceArray}[#3]{@{\,}r@{\hspace{\PoseOpeOffset}}r@{\,}} \RowStyle[nb-rows=*,cell-space-limits=1pt]{} & \IntCreateBoxNumbers{#1} \\ - & \IntCreateBoxNumbers{#2} \\ \hline \ifboolKV[poseoperation]{AffEgal}{=}{} & \IntCreateBoxNumbers{\rescalcbin} \\ \end{NiceArray}}% }% %\end{array}}% } \NewDocumentCommand\IntPoseMultiplication{ m m D<>{} }{% \StrLen{#1}[\nbligninit]% \StrLen{#2}[\nbligninter]% \IfStrEqCase{\PoseOpeBase}{% {dec}{\xdef\rescalcbin{\xinteval{#1*#2}}}% {bin}{\xdef\rescalcbin{\xintDecToBin{\xinteval{\xintBinToDec{#1}*\xintBinToDec{#2}}}}}% {hex}{\xdef\rescalcbin{\xintDecToHex{\xinteval{\xintHexToDec{#1}*\xintHexToDec{#2}}}}}% }% \xintifboolexpr{\PoseOpeLimit > 0 }{\StrRight{\rescalcbin}{\PoseOpeLimit}[\rescalcbin]}{}% %\ensuremath{\begin{array}{@{\,}r@{\hspace{\PoseOpeOffset}}r@{\,}} \ensuremath{\begin{NiceArray}[#3]{@{\,}r@{\hspace{\PoseOpeOffset}}r@{\,}} \RowStyle[nb-rows=*,cell-space-limits=1pt]{} & \IntCreateBoxNumbers{#1} \\ \times & \IntCreateBoxNumbers{#2} \\ \ifboolKV[poseoperation]{Interm}% {% \hline \xintFor* ##1 in {\xintSeq{1}{\nbligninter}}\do{% \xintifboolexpr{##1 == 1}{}{+}& \xdef\tmpindice{\inteval{\nbligninter-##1+1}}\StrChar{#2}{\tmpindice}[\tmpchiff]\IfStrEqCase{\PoseOpeBase}{{dec}{\xdef\rescalcbininter{\xinteval{#1*\tmpchiff}}}{bin}{\xdef\rescalcbininter{\xintDecToBin{\xinteval{\xintBinToDec{#1}*\xintBinToDec{\tmpchiff}}}}}{hex}{\xdef\rescalcbininter{\xintDecToHex{\xinteval{\xintHexToDec{#1}*\xintHexToDec{\tmpchiff}}}}}}% \IfEq{\tmpchiff}{0}% {\xdef\rescalcbininter{}\xintFor* ##2 in {\xintSeq{1}{\nbligninit}}\do{\xdef\rescalcbininter{0\rescalcbininter}}% }{}% \xintifboolexpr{\PoseOpeLimit > 0 }{\StrRight{\rescalcbininter}{\PoseOpeLimit}[\rescalcbininter]}{}% \IntCreateBoxNumbers{\rescalcbininter} \xintifboolexpr{##1 == 1}{}{\xintFor* ##2 in {\xintSeq{1}{##1-1}}\do{\makebox[\the\widestcharwd][c]{\PoseOpeSymb}}}\\ }% }% {}% \hline \ifboolKV[poseoperation]{AffEgal}{=}{} & \IntCreateBoxNumbers{\rescalcbin} \\ \end{NiceArray}}% %\end{array}}% } \NewDocumentCommand\OperationPosee{ O{} m D<>{} }{% \restoreKV[poseoperation]% \setKV[poseoperation]{#1}% \IfStrEqCase{\PoseOpeBase}{% {dec}{\settoheight{\heightercharht}{\hbox{0123456789}}}% {bin}{\settoheight{\heightercharht}{\hbox{01}}}% {hex}{\settoheight{\heightercharht}{\hbox{0123456789ABCDEF}}}% }% \IfSubStr{#2}{+}% {% \StrCut{#2}{+}{\tmpcalcA}{\tmpcalcB}% \IntPoseAddition{\tmpcalcA}{\tmpcalcB}<#3> }% {}% \IfSubStr{#2}{-}% {% \StrCut{#2}{-}{\tmpcalcA}{\tmpcalcB}% \IntPoseSoustraction{\tmpcalcA}{\tmpcalcB}<#3> }% {}% \IfSubStr{#2}{*}% {% \StrCut{#2}{*}{\tmpcalcA}{\tmpcalcB}% \IntPoseMultiplication{\tmpcalcA}{\tmpcalcB}<#3> }% {}% } %====FACTORIELLE \defKV[calcfactorielle]{ChSignif=\def\factochfsign{#1},Sens=\def\factochfsens{#1}} \setKVdefault[calcfactorielle]{% Complet=false,% Enonce=false,% Partiel=false,% Grand=false,% ChSignif=9,% Espace=\mkern1.5mu\relax,% Sens=m } \NewDocumentCommand\Factorielle{ s O{} m }{% \restoreKV[calcfactorielle]% \setKV[calcfactorielle]{#2}% \ifboolKV[calcfactorielle]{Grand}% {% \xdef\tmpres{\xintfloateval[\factochfsign]{factorial(#3)}}% }% {% \xdef\tmpres{\xinteval{factorial(#3)}}% }% \ensuremath{% \ifboolKV[calcfactorielle]{Enonce}% {% \IfBooleanTF{#1}{#3\useKV[calcfactorielle]{Espace}!}{\num{#3}\useKV[calcfactorielle]{Espace}!}= }% {}% \ifboolKV[calcfactorielle]{Partiel}% {% \IfBooleanTF{#1}% {% \IfStrEqCase{\factochfsens}{% {m}{1 \times 2 \times \ldots \times \xinteval{#3-1} \times #3 \ifboolKV[calcfactorielle]{Grand}{\approx}{=}}% {d}{#3 \times \xinteval{#3-1} \times \ldots \times 2 \times 1 \ifboolKV[calcfactorielle]{Grand}{\approx}{=}}% }% }% {% \IfStrEqCase{\factochfsens}{% {m}{1 \times 2 \times \ldots \times \num{\xinteval{#3-1}} \times \num{#3} \ifboolKV[calcfactorielle]{Grand}{\approx}{=}}% {d}{\num{#3} \times \num{\xinteval{#3-1}} \times \ldots \times 2 \times 1 \ifboolKV[calcfactorielle]{Grand}{\approx}{=}}% }% }% }% {}% \ifboolKV[calcfactorielle]{Complet}% {% \IfBooleanTF{#1}% {% \IfStrEq{\factochfsens}{m}% {% 1 \xintFor* ##1 in {\xintSeq{2}{#3}}\do{\times ##1} \ifboolKV[calcfactorielle]{Grand}{\approx}{=} }% {% \xintFor* ##1 in {\xintSeq{#3}{2}}\do{##1 \times} 1 \ifboolKV[calcfactorielle]{Grand}{\approx}{=} }% }% {% \IfStrEq{\factochfsens}{m}% {% 1 \xintFor* ##1 in {\xintSeq{2}{#3}}\do{\times \num{##1}} \ifboolKV[calcfactorielle]{Grand}{\approx}{=} }% {% \xintFor* ##1 in {\xintSeq{#3}{2}}\do{\num{##1} \times} 1 \ifboolKV[calcfactorielle]{Grand}{\approx}{=} }% }% }% {}% \IfBooleanTF{#1}% {% \tmpres% }% {% \ifboolKV[calcfactorielle]{Grand}% {% \num[scientific-notation=true]{\tmpres}% }% {% \num{\tmpres}% }% }% }% } \NewDocumentCommand\Primorielle{ s O{} m }{% \restoreKV[calcfactorielle]% \setKV[calcfactorielle]{#2}% \def\tmpres{1}% \xintFor* ##1 in {\xintSeq{1}{#3}}\do{% \pgfmathisprime{##1}\ifnum\pgfmathresult=1\xdef\tmpres{\xinteval{\tmpres*##1}}\fi% }% \ifboolKV[calcfactorielle]{Grand}% {% \xdef\tmpres{\xintfloateval[\factochfsign]{\tmpres}}% }% {}% \ensuremath{% \ifboolKV[calcfactorielle]{Enonce}% {% \IfBooleanTF{#1}{#3\#}{\num{#3}\#}= }% {}% \ifboolKV[calcfactorielle]{Complet}% {% \IfBooleanTF{#1}% {% \IfStrEq{\factochfsens}{m}% {% 2 \xintFor* ##1 in {\xintSeq{3}{#3}}\do{\pgfmathisprime{##1}\ifnum\pgfmathresult=1\times##1\fi} \ifboolKV[calcfactorielle]{Grand}{\approx}{=} }% {% \xintFor* ##1 in {\xintSeq{#3}{3}}\do{\pgfmathisprime{##1}\ifnum\pgfmathresult=1##1\times\fi} 2 \ifboolKV[calcfactorielle]{Grand}{\approx}{=} }% }% {% \IfStrEq{\factochfsens}{m}% {% 2 \xintFor* ##1 in {\xintSeq{3}{#3}}\do{\pgfmathisprime{##1}\ifnum\pgfmathresult=1\times\num{##1}\fi} \ifboolKV[calcfactorielle]{Grand}{\approx}{=} }% {% \xintFor* ##1 in {\xintSeq{#3}{3}}\do{\pgfmathisprime{##1}\ifnum\pgfmathresult=1\num{##1}\times\fi} 2 \ifboolKV[calcfactorielle]{Grand}{\approx}{=} }% }% }% {}% \IfBooleanTF{#1}% {% \tmpres% }% {% \ifboolKV[calcfactorielle]{Grand}% {% \num[scientific-notation=true]{\tmpres}% }% {% \num{\tmpres}% }% }% }% } \NewDocumentCommand\DoubleFactorielle{ s O{} m }{% \restoreKV[calcfactorielle]% \setKV[calcfactorielle]{#2}% \def\tmpres{1}% \xintFor* ##1 in {\xintSeq{1}{#3}}\do{% \xintifboolexpr{\xintiiOdd{#3} == \xintiiOdd{##1} 'or' \xintiiEven{#3} == \xintiiEven{##1}}% {% \xdef\tmpres{\xinteval{\tmpres*##1}}% }% {}% }% \ifboolKV[calcfactorielle]{Grand}% {% \xdef\tmpres{\xintfloateval[\factochfsign]{\tmpres}}% }% {}% \ensuremath{% \ifboolKV[calcfactorielle]{Enonce}% {% \IfBooleanTF{#1}{#3\useKV[calcfactorielle]{Espace}!!}{\num{#3}\useKV[calcfactorielle]{Espace}!!}= }% {}% \ifboolKV[calcfactorielle]{Complet}% {% \IfBooleanTF{#1}% {% \IfStrEq{\factochfsens}{m}% {% \xintifboolexpr{\xintiiOdd{#3} == 1}% {% 1 \xintFor* ##1 in {\xintSeq{3}{#3}}\do{% \xintifboolexpr{\xintiiOdd{##1} == 1}{\times##1}{}% }% }% {% 2 \xintFor* ##1 in {\xintSeq{3}{#3}}\do{% \xintifboolexpr{\xintiiOdd{##1} != 1}{\times##1}{}% }% }% \ifboolKV[calcfactorielle]{Grand}{\approx}{=}% }% {% \xintifboolexpr{\xintiiOdd{#3} == 1}% {% \xintFor* ##1 in {\xintSeq{#3}{3}}\do{% \xintifboolexpr{\xintiiOdd{##1} == 1}{##1\times}{}% }1% }% {% \xintFor* ##1 in {\xintSeq{#3}{3}}\do{% \xintifboolexpr{\xintiiOdd{##1} != 1}{##1\times}{}% }2% }% \ifboolKV[calcfactorielle]{Grand}{\approx}{=}% }% }% {% \IfStrEq{\factochfsens}{m}% {% \xintifboolexpr{\xintiiOdd{#3} == 1}% {% 1 \xintFor* ##1 in {\xintSeq{3}{#3}}\do{% \xintifboolexpr{\xintiiOdd{##1} == 1}{\times\num{##1}}{}% }% }% {% 2 \xintFor* ##1 in {\xintSeq{3}{#3}}\do{% \xintifboolexpr{\xintiiOdd{##1} != 1}{\times\num{##1}}{}% }% }% \ifboolKV[calcfactorielle]{Grand}{\approx}{=}% }% {% \xintifboolexpr{\xintiiOdd{#3} == 1}% {% \xintFor* ##1 in {\xintSeq{#3}{3}}\do{% \xintifboolexpr{\xintiiOdd{##1} == 1}{\num{##1}\times}{}% }1% }% {% \xintFor* ##1 in {\xintSeq{#3}{3}}\do{% \xintifboolexpr{\xintiiOdd{##1} != 1}{\num{##1}\times}{}% }2% }% \ifboolKV[calcfactorielle]{Grand}{\approx}{=}% }% }% }% {}% \IfBooleanTF{#1}% {% \tmpres% }% {% \ifboolKV[calcfactorielle]{Grand}% {% \num[scientific-notation=true]{\tmpres}% }% {% \num{\tmpres}% }% }% }% } \NewDocumentCommand\HyperFactorielle{ s O{} m }{% \restoreKV[calcfactorielle]% \setKV[calcfactorielle]{#2}% \def\tmpres{1}% \xintFor* ##1 in {\xintSeq{2}{#3}}\do{\xdef\tmpres{\xinteval{\tmpres*(##1)^(##1)}}}% \ifboolKV[calcfactorielle]{Grand}% {% \xdef\tmpres{\xintfloateval[\factochfsign]{\tmpres}}% }% {}% \ensuremath{% \ifboolKV[calcfactorielle]{Enonce}% {% \IfBooleanTF{#1}{\text{H}(#3)}{\text{H}(\rm{#3})}= }% {}% \ifboolKV[calcfactorielle]{Partiel}% {% \IfBooleanTF{#1}% {% \IfStrEqCase{\factochfsens}{% {m}{1^1 \times 2^2 \times \ldots \times \xinteval{#3-1}^{\xinteval{#3-1}} \times #3^{#3} \ifboolKV[calcfactorielle]{Grand}{\approx}{=}}% {d}{#3^{#3} \times \xinteval{#3-1}^{\xinteval{#3-1}} \times \ldots \times 2^2 \times 1^1 \ifboolKV[calcfactorielle]{Grand}{\approx}{=}}% }% }% {% \IfStrEqCase{\factochfsens}{% {m}{1 \times 2 \times \ldots \times \num{\xinteval{#3-1}}^{\num{\xinteval{#3-1}}} \times \num{#3}^{\num{#3}} \ifboolKV[calcfactorielle]{Grand}{\approx}{=}}% {d}{\num{#3}^{\num{#3}} \times \num{\xinteval{#3-1}}^{\num{\xinteval{#3-1}}} \times \ldots \times 2^2 \times 1^1 \ifboolKV[calcfactorielle]{Grand}{\approx}{=}}% }% }% }% {}% \ifboolKV[calcfactorielle]{Complet}% {% \IfBooleanTF{#1}% {% \IfStrEq{\factochfsens}{m}% {% 1^1 \xintFor* ##1 in {\xintSeq{2}{#3}}\do{\times ##1^{##1}} \ifboolKV[calcfactorielle]{Grand}{\approx}{=} }% {% \xintFor* ##1 in {\xintSeq{#3}{2}}\do{##1^{##1} \times} 1^1 \ifboolKV[calcfactorielle]{Grand}{\approx}{=} }% }% {% \IfStrEq{\factochfsens}{m}% {% 1^1 \xintFor* ##1 in {\xintSeq{2}{#3}}\do{\times \num{##1}^{\num{##1}}} \ifboolKV[calcfactorielle]{Grand}{\approx}{=} }% {% \xintFor* ##1 in {\xintSeq{#3}{2}}\do{\num{##1}^{\num{##1}} \times} 1^1 \ifboolKV[calcfactorielle]{Grand}{\approx}{=} }% }% }% {}% \IfBooleanTF{#1}% {% \tmpres% }% {% \ifboolKV[calcfactorielle]{Grand}% {% \num[scientific-notation=true]{\tmpres}% }% {% \num{\tmpres}% }% }% }% } \NewDocumentCommand\SuperFactorielle{ s O{} m }{% \restoreKV[calcfactorielle]% \setKV[calcfactorielle]{#2}% \def\tmpres{1}% \xintFor* ##1 in {\xintSeq{2}{#3}}\do{\xdef\tmpres{\xinteval{\tmpres*factorial(##1)}}}% \ifboolKV[calcfactorielle]{Grand}% {% \xdef\tmpres{\xintfloateval[\factochfsign]{\tmpres}}% }% {}% \ensuremath{% \ifboolKV[calcfactorielle]{Enonce}% {% \IfBooleanTF{#1}{\text{sf}(#3)}{\text{sf}(\num{#3})}= }% {}% \ifboolKV[calcfactorielle]{Partiel}% {% \IfBooleanTF{#1}% {% \IfStrEqCase{\factochfsens}{% {m}{1\useKV[calcfactorielle]{Espace}! \times 2\useKV[calcfactorielle]{Espace}! \times \ldots \times \xinteval{#3-1}\useKV[calcfactorielle]{Espace}! \times #3\useKV[calcfactorielle]{Espace}! \ifboolKV[calcfactorielle]{Grand}{\approx}{=}}% {d}{#3\useKV[calcfactorielle]{Espace}! \times \xinteval{#3-1}\useKV[calcfactorielle]{Espace}! \times \ldots \times 2\useKV[calcfactorielle]{Espace}! \times 1\useKV[calcfactorielle]{Espace}! \ifboolKV[calcfactorielle]{Grand}{\approx}{=}}% }% }% {% \IfStrEqCase{\factochfsens}{% {m}{1\useKV[calcfactorielle]{Espace}! \times 2\useKV[calcfactorielle]{Espace}! \times \ldots \times \num{\xinteval{#3-1}}\useKV[calcfactorielle]{Espace}! \times \num{#3}\useKV[calcfactorielle]{Espace}! \ifboolKV[calcfactorielle]{Grand}{\approx}{=}}% {d}{\num{#3}\useKV[calcfactorielle]{Espace}! \times \num{\xinteval{#3-1}}\useKV[calcfactorielle]{Espace}! \times \ldots \times 2\useKV[calcfactorielle]{Espace}! \times 1\useKV[calcfactorielle]{Espace}! \ifboolKV[calcfactorielle]{Grand}{\approx}{=}}% }% }% }% {}% \ifboolKV[calcfactorielle]{Complet}% {% \IfBooleanTF{#1}% {% \IfStrEq{\factochfsens}{m}% {% 1\useKV[calcfactorielle]{Espace}! \xintFor* ##1 in {\xintSeq{2}{#3}}\do{\times ##1\useKV[calcfactorielle]{Espace}!} \ifboolKV[calcfactorielle]{Grand}{\approx}{=} }% {% \xintFor* ##1 in {\xintSeq{#3}{2}}\do{##1\useKV[calcfactorielle]{Espace}! \times} 1\useKV[calcfactorielle]{Espace}! \ifboolKV[calcfactorielle]{Grand}{\approx}{=} }% }% {% \IfStrEq{\factochfsens}{m}% {% 1\useKV[calcfactorielle]{Espace}! \xintFor* ##1 in {\xintSeq{2}{#3}}\do{\times \num{##1}\useKV[calcfactorielle]{Espace}!} \ifboolKV[calcfactorielle]{Grand}{\approx}{=} }% {% \xintFor* ##1 in {\xintSeq{#3}{2}}\do{\num{##1}\useKV[calcfactorielle]{Espace}! \times} 1\useKV[calcfactorielle]{Espace}! \ifboolKV[calcfactorielle]{Grand}{\approx}{=} }% }% }% {}% \IfBooleanTF{#1}% {% \tmpres% }% {% \ifboolKV[calcfactorielle]{Grand}% {% \num[scientific-notation=true]{\tmpres}% }% {% \num{\tmpres}% }% }% }% } \endinput